Department of the Environment and Water Resources home page

About us | Contact us | Publications | What's new

Header imagesHeader imagesHeader images

Australian Biological Resources Study

 
 
Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories
     
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References
     
     
Steinia geophana (Nyl.) B.Stein
     
  in F.J.Cohn, Krypt.-Fl. Schlesien 2(2): 209 (1879); Lecidea geophana Nyl., Lich. Scand. 212 (1861). T: prope Raumo, Prov. Satakunta, Finland, May 1859, P.A.Karsten; holo: H-NYL 19472; iso: H-NYL, n.v.  
     
  Thallus very thin, effuse and inconspicuous, rather gelatinous and translucent when wet; photobiont cells ±globose, 10–14 µm diam. Apothecia matt, scattered, superficial, 0.15–0.50 mm diam., to c. 0.25 mm tall; disc uneven, plane or becoming strongly convex; margin not distinct. Excipulum very poorly developed, typically not evident in transverse section and reduced to a thin (c. 10 µm) layer of brown-pigmented hyphae. Hypothecium
40–50 µm thick, pale yellow-brown to hyaline, unchanged in KOH. Hymenium 60–90 µm thick, diffuse yellow-brown in the upper part, elsewhere hyaline, commonly with a ±discontinuous red-brown epithecial layerc. 10 µm thick and unchanged in KOH. Paraphyses 0.5–1.0 µm thick. Asci narrowly cylindrical, 60–80 × 10–18 µm. Ascospores ±globose, sometimes very broadly ellipsoidal, frequently deformed and angular in the ascus, 5–8 × 5–7 µm, typically with a large central vacuole; wall c. 0.5 µm thick. Conidia (not seen in Australian material) 1.0–1.5 × 0.5 µm.
     
  Widespread in cool-temperate areas of the Northern Hemisphere; recorded from a single locality in Tas. (several specimens), but very likely to have been overlooked elsewhere. This species has been recorded from moist, consolidated, clay soils in recently logged, regenerating, wet-eucalypt forest where it is one of the earliest colonising species. One specimen is from rotting Melaleuca bark in unlogged forest.  
     
   
     
     
  Kantvilas (2004a)  

Checklist Index
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References
 
 
Copyright

This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from Australian Biological Resources Study. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed in the first instance to Dr P. McCarthy. These pages may not be displayed on, or downloaded to, any other server without the express permission of ABRS.


Top | About us | Advanced search | Contact us | Information services | Publications | Site index | What's new